Cooking Chart

Per many a request I have put together a quick reference cooking chart for grains and beans. The water ratios are for cooking, unsoaked at a gentle simmer on the stovetop, harder boil = more water. When grains and beans are soaked for 12-24 hours, half the water listed is used for soaking and the other half for cooking.  When pressure cooking reduce the water ¼ cup (per cup of grain) for both soaked and unsoaked. The times listed for pressure cooking are from the time the pressure builds up to high to the time the heat is turned off and reflect that of natural release in an insulated pot. If you are using a traditional stove top pressure cooker you may find you need to add a minute or two.

Although it is great for my stats and makes me feel like I am changing the world when you come to check back again and again, I would suggest printing this chart and keeping it in a handy place in your kitchen.

Grain	Ratio Grain: Water (unsoaked)	Cook Time (Minutes)
		Stovetop (soaked/unsoaked)	Pressure Cooker (soaked/unsoaked)
Amaranth	1:1.5	10/25	2/6
Barley, Pearled	1:2	20/50	4/10
Barley, Hulled	1:3	30/75	5/12
Buckwheat, Hulled	1:1.5	8/20	1/4
Kamut	1:2.5	35/75	6/15
Millet	1:2	12/30	3/8
Oats, Groats	1:2.5	15/45	4/10
Oats, Steel Cut	1:2	12/30	2/6
Quinoa, Red	1:2	8/20	2/5
Quinoa, White	1:2	6/15	1/4
Rice, Brown	1:2	20/45	7/14
Rye	1:2	20/45	6/12
Sorghum	1:2	10/25	2/6
Spelt	1:2	25/60	5/12
Teff	1:3	6/15	1/4
Wheat, Berries	1:3	25/60	6/12
Beans
Small (black, adzuki, anasazi)	1:2.5	1.5/3 hours	15/45
Medium (pinto, pink, cranberry)	1:3	2/4 hours	25/60
Large (lima, cannelloni, kidney)	1:3	2.5/5 hours	35/76
Extra large (scarlet runner, mortage lifter, fava)	1:3.5	3/6 hours	45/90